Mast cells play an important role in allergic lung inflammation in asthma, contributing to both the early-phase reaction as well as the late-phase reactions of asthma through the release of numerous agents.

Getting a true measure of disease prevalence is difficult but fundamental to medicine. The process itself is valuable, but the results have to be reviewed in the context of the healthcare system and country they were collected in.

Menjaga kesehatan sistem pernapasan dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai cara. Mulai dari berhenti merokok, mengurangi paparan polusi, menjaga kebersihan rumah, hingga mengonsumsi makanan yang mengandung vitamin yang baik untuk pernapasan. Apa saja vitamin tersebut? Yuk, intip daftarnya pada ulasan berikut ini.

Subjects in the two INPULSIS trials had a clinical diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) while subjects in the INBUILD trial had a progressive fibrosing ILD other than IPF and met protocol-defined criteria for ILD progression despite management.

Fibrosis paru adalah kondisi karena terbentuk jaringan parut di organ paru-paru. Konsekuensinya, penderitanya bisa kesulitan bernapas bahkan menghambat distribusi oksigen ke seluruh tubuh. Tak ayal, fibrosis paru bisa menyebabkan gagal napas, gagal jantung, dan komplikasi lainnya.